For the week ending 12 March 2022 / 9 Adar Bet 5782
Parashat Vayikra
Questions
- Who does the word "eilav" in verse 1:1 exclude?
- Name all the types of animals and birds mentioned in this week's Parsha.
- What two types of sin does an olah atone for?
- Where was the olah slaughtered?
- What procedure of an animal-offering can a non-kohen perform?
- Besides the fire the kohanim bring on the altar, where else did the fire come from?
- At what stage of development are torim (turtledoves) and bnei yona (young pigeons) unfit as offerings?
- What is melika?
- Why are animal innards offered on the altar, while bird innards are not?
- Why does the Torah describe both the animal and bird offerings as a "satisfying aroma"?
- Why is the term "nefesh" used regarding the flour offering?
- Which part of the free-will mincha offering is burned on the altar?
- The Torah forbids bringing honey with the mincha. What is meant by "honey"?
- When does the Torah permit bringing a leavened bread offering?
- Concerning shelamim, why does the Torah teach about sheep and goats separately?
- For most offerings the kohen may use a service vessel to apply the blood on the mizbe'ach. For which korban may he apply the blood using only his finger?
- Who is obligated to bring a chatat?
- Where were the remains of the bull burned while in the wilderness? Where were they burned during the time of the Beit Hamikdash?
- What two things does a voluntary mincha have that a minchat chatat lacks?
- What is the minimum value of a korban asham?
All references are to the verses and Rashi's commentary, unless otherwise stated.
Answers
- Who does the word "eilav" in verse 1:1 exclude?
1:1 - Aharon. - Name all the types of animals and birds mentioned in this week's Parsha.
1:2,14, 3:12 - Cattle, sheep, goats, turtledoves (torim), and doves (bnei yona). - What two types of sin does an olah atone for?
1:4 - Neglecting a positive command, and violating a negative command which is rectified by a positive command. - Where was the olah slaughtered?
1:5 - In the Mishkan Courtyard (azarah). - What procedure of an animal-offering can a non-kohen perform?
1:5 - Ritual slaughter. - Besides the fire the kohanim bring on the altar, where else did the fire come from?
1:7 - It descended from Heaven. - At what stage of development are torim (turtledoves) and bnei yona (young pigeons) unfit as offerings?
1:14 - When their plumage turns golden. At that stage, bnei yona are too old and torim are too young. - What is melika?
1:15 - Slaughtering a bird from the back of the neck using one's fingernail. - Why are animal innards offered on the altar, while bird innards are not?
1:16 - An animal's food is provided by its owner, so its innards are "kosher." Birds, however, eat food that they scavenge, so their innards are tainted with "theft." - Why does the Torah describe both the animal and bird offerings as a "satisfying aroma"?
1:17 - To indicate that the size of the offering is irrelevant, provided your heart is directed towardG-d . - Why is the term "nefesh" used regarding the flour offering?
2:1 - Usually, it is a poor person who brings a flour offering. Therefore,G-d regards it as if he had offered his nefesh (soul). - Which part of the free-will mincha offering is burned on the altar?
2:1 - The kometz (fistful). - The Torah forbids bringing honey with the mincha. What is meant by "honey"?
2:11 - Any sweet fruit derivative. - When does the Torah permit bringing a leavened bread offering?
2:12 - On Shavuot. - Concerning shelamim, why does the Torah teach about sheep and goats separately?
3:7 - Because they differ regarding the alya (fat tail). The lamb's alya is burned on the altar but the goat's is not. - For most offerings the kohen may use a service vessel to apply the blood on the mizbe'ach. For which korban may he apply the blood using only his finger?
3:8 - The chatat. - Who is obligated to bring a chatat?
4:2 - One who accidentally transgresses a negative commandment whose willing violation carries the karet (excision) penalty. - Where were the remains of the bull burned while in the wilderness? Where were they burned during the time of the Beit Hamikdash?
4:12 -
a. Outside the three camps.
b. Outside Jerusalem. - What two things does a voluntary mincha have that a minchat chatat lacks?
5:11 - Levona and oil. - What is the minimum value of a korban asham?
5:15 - Two shekalim.